"dux" meaning in All languages combined

See dux on Wiktionary

Noun [Azerbaijani]

IPA: [duχ] Audio: LL-Q9292 (aze)-Zardabi Bakuvi-dux.wav [Baku]
Etymology: From Russian дух (dux). Etymology templates: {{bor|az|ru|дух}} Russian дух (dux) Head templates: {{az-noun}} dux (definite accusative duxu, plural duxlar) Forms: duxu [accusative, definite], duxlar [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], dux [nominative, singular], duxlar [nominative, plural], duxu [accusative, definite, singular], duxları [accusative, definite, plural], duxa [dative, singular], duxlara [dative, plural], duxda [locative, singular], duxlarda [locative, plural], duxdan [ablative, singular], duxlardan [ablative, plural], duxun [definite, genitive, singular], duxların [definite, genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], duxum [first-person, nominative, possessed-single, possessive, singular], duxlarım [first-person, nominative, possessed-many, possessive, singular], duxun [nominative, possessed-single, possessive, second-person, singular], duxların [nominative, possessed-many, possessive, second-person, singular], duxu [nominative, possessed-single, possessive, singular, third-person], duxları [nominative, possessed-many, possessive, singular, third-person], duxumuz [first-person, nominative, plural, possessed-single, possessive], duxlarımız [first-person, nominative, plural, possessed-many, possessive], duxunuz [nominative, plural, possessed-single, possessive, second-person], duxlarınız [nominative, plural, possessed-many, possessive, second-person], duxu [nominative, plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], duxları [nominative, plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], duxları [nominative, plural, possessed-many, possessive, third-person], duxumu [accusative, first-person, possessed-single, possessive, singular], duxlarımı [accusative, first-person, possessed-many, possessive, singular], duxunu [accusative, possessed-single, possessive, second-person, singular], duxlarını [accusative, possessed-many, possessive, second-person, singular], duxunu [accusative, possessed-single, possessive, singular, third-person], duxlarını [accusative, possessed-many, possessive, singular, third-person], duxumuzu [accusative, first-person, plural, possessed-single, possessive], duxlarımızı [accusative, first-person, plural, possessed-many, possessive], duxunuzu [accusative, plural, possessed-single, possessive, second-person], duxlarınızı [accusative, plural, possessed-many, possessive, second-person], duxunu [accusative, plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], duxlarını [accusative, plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], duxlarını [accusative, plural, possessed-many, possessive, third-person], duxuma [dative, first-person, possessed-single, possessive, singular], duxlarıma [dative, first-person, possessed-many, possessive, singular], duxuna [dative, possessed-single, possessive, second-person, singular], duxlarına [dative, possessed-many, possessive, second-person, singular], duxuna [dative, possessed-single, possessive, singular, third-person], duxlarına [dative, possessed-many, possessive, singular, third-person], duxumuza [dative, first-person, plural, possessed-single, possessive], duxlarımıza [dative, first-person, plural, possessed-many, possessive], duxunuza [dative, plural, possessed-single, possessive, second-person], duxlarınıza [dative, plural, possessed-many, possessive, second-person], duxuna [dative, plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], duxlarına [dative, plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], duxlarına [dative, plural, possessed-many, possessive, third-person], duxumda [first-person, locative, possessed-single, possessive, singular], duxlarımda [first-person, locative, possessed-many, possessive, singular], duxunda [locative, possessed-single, possessive, second-person, singular], duxlarında [locative, possessed-many, possessive, second-person, singular], duxunda [locative, possessed-single, possessive, singular, third-person], duxlarında [locative, possessed-many, possessive, singular, third-person], duxumuzda [first-person, locative, plural, possessed-single, possessive], duxlarımızda [first-person, locative, plural, possessed-many, possessive], duxunuzda [locative, plural, possessed-single, possessive, second-person], duxlarınızda [locative, plural, possessed-many, possessive, second-person], duxunda [locative, plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], duxlarında [locative, plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], duxlarında [locative, plural, possessed-many, possessive, third-person], duxumdan [ablative, first-person, possessed-single, possessive, singular], duxlarımdan [ablative, first-person, possessed-many, possessive, singular], duxundan [ablative, possessed-single, possessive, second-person, singular], duxlarından [ablative, possessed-many, possessive, second-person, singular], duxundan [ablative, possessed-single, possessive, singular, third-person], duxlarından [ablative, possessed-many, possessive, singular, third-person], duxumuzdan [ablative, first-person, plural, possessed-single, possessive], duxlarımızdan [ablative, first-person, plural, possessed-many, possessive], duxunuzdan [ablative, plural, possessed-single, possessive, second-person], duxlarınızdan [ablative, plural, possessed-many, possessive, second-person], duxundan [ablative, plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], duxlarından [ablative, plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], duxlarından [ablative, plural, possessed-many, possessive, third-person], duxumun [first-person, genitive, possessed-single, possessive, singular], duxlarımın [first-person, genitive, possessed-many, possessive, singular], duxunun [genitive, possessed-single, possessive, second-person, singular], duxlarının [genitive, possessed-many, possessive, second-person, singular], duxunun [genitive, possessed-single, possessive, singular, third-person], duxlarının [genitive, possessed-many, possessive, singular, third-person], duxumuzun [first-person, genitive, plural, possessed-single, possessive], duxlarımızın [first-person, genitive, plural, possessed-many, possessive], duxunuzun [genitive, plural, possessed-single, possessive, second-person], duxlarınızın [genitive, plural, possessed-many, possessive, second-person], duxunun [genitive, plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], duxlarının [genitive, plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], duxlarının [genitive, plural, possessed-many, possessive, third-person]
  1. (colloquial, proscribed) courage Tags: colloquial, proscribed Synonyms: hünər, ürək, göt [vulgar], cəsarət
    Sense id: en-dux-az-noun-RJKqvXM~ Categories (other): Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [English]

IPA: /dʌks/ Audio: EN-AU ck1 dux.ogg [Australia] Forms: duxes [plural], duces [plural]
Rhymes: -ʌks Etymology: Borrowed from Latin dux (“leader”). Doublet of doge, duc, duce, and duke. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*dewk-}}, {{bor|en|la|dux||leader}} Latin dux (“leader”), {{doublet|en|doge|duc|duce|duke}} Doublet of doge, duc, duce, and duke Head templates: {{en-noun|+|duces}} dux (plural duxes or duces)
  1. (Scotland, Australia, New Zealand, Hong Kong) The top (male or female) academic student in a school, or in a year of school; the top student in a specified academic discipline. Tags: Australia, Hong-Kong, New-Zealand, Scotland Synonyms: valedictorian [North-America]
    Sense id: en-dux-en-noun-MOMnYqV2 Categories (other): Australian English, Hong Kong English, New Zealand English, Scottish English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 57 15 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 42 11 21 2 3 7 6 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 8 25 2 2 5 4 6
  2. (historical) A high-ranking commander in the Roman army, responsible for more than one legion. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-dux-en-noun-h9mNdPRs
  3. (music) The subject of a fugue, answered by the comes.
    Sense id: en-dux-en-noun-0-u0yqjd Categories (other): Music Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: duke, dux bellorum, doge
Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0

Noun [Latin]

IPA: [ˈdʊks] [Classical-Latin], [ˈduks] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dewk- Proto-Indo-European *déwkti Proto-Italic *doukō Latin dūcō Proto-Indo-European *-s Latin -s Latin dux From dūcō (“lead”, verb) + -s (noun-forming suffix). Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:af|dūcō<t:lead><pos:verb>|-s<pos:noun-forming suffix>|text=+|title=dux|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dewk- Proto-Indo-European *déwkti Proto-Italic *doukō Latin dūcō Proto-Indo-European *-s Latin -s Latin dux [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*doukō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dūcō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la", "pos" : "verb" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "amphikinetic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-s", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-s", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la", "pos" : "noun-forming suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dux", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="dux"> From dūcō (“lead”, verb) + -s (noun-forming suffix). Head templates: {{la-noun|dux<3>|g=m|g2=f}} dux m or f (genitive ducis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|dux<3>}} Forms: ducis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], dux [nominative, singular], ducēs [nominative, plural], ducis [genitive, singular], ducum [genitive, plural], ducī [dative, singular], ducibus [dative, plural], ducem [accusative, singular], ducēs [accusative, plural], duce [ablative, singular], ducibus [ablative, plural], dux [singular, vocative], ducēs [plural, vocative]
  1. leader, head Tags: declension-3, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-dux-la-noun-Ze8Zrzi7 Categories (other): Latin entries with etymon, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Leaders Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 18 22 18 21 21 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 17 16 21 20 26 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 17 16 21 20 26 Disambiguation of Leaders: 42 21 5 18 15
  2. commander, general, captain Tags: declension-3, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-dux-la-noun-IJZPn77e Categories (other): Latin entries with etymon, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Military Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 18 22 18 21 21 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 17 16 21 20 26 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 17 16 21 20 26 Disambiguation of Military: 0 100 0 0 0
  3. prince, ruler Tags: declension-3, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-dux-la-noun-4nr1Xb47 Categories (other): Latin entries with etymology texts, Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with etymon, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Latin terms suffixed with -s, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology texts: 6 9 26 29 30 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 6 9 26 29 30 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 18 22 18 21 21 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 17 16 21 20 26 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 17 16 21 20 26 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -s: 7 7 25 31 30 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 7 9 27 24 33 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 6 9 26 29 30 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 7 9 27 24 33
  4. guide, cicerone, conductor Tags: declension-3, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-dux-la-noun-NHmdPETN Categories (other): Latin entries with etymology texts, Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Latin terms suffixed with -s, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology texts: 6 9 26 29 30 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 6 9 26 29 30 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 18 22 18 21 21 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 26 6 16 35 17 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 17 16 21 20 26 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 17 16 21 20 26 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -s: 7 7 25 31 30 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 7 9 27 24 33 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 6 9 26 29 30 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 7 9 27 24 33
  5. (Medieval Latin) duke Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-3, feminine, masculine Coordinate_terms: ducissa
    Sense id: en-dux-la-noun-9oBEYPUJ Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Latin entries with etymology texts, Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with etymon, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Latin terms suffixed with -s, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Nobility Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology texts: 6 9 26 29 30 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 6 9 26 29 30 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 18 22 18 21 21 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 17 16 21 20 26 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 17 16 21 20 26 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -s: 7 7 25 31 30 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 7 9 27 24 33 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 6 9 26 29 30 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 7 9 27 24 33 Disambiguation of Nobility: 12 12 12 12 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: archidux, condux, ducātus, trādux Related terms: archiducātus, dūcō, ēdūcō
Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0 0 0

stem [Lower Tanana]

Head templates: {{head|taa|stem}} dux
  1. Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun|var=1}} dux
  1. (Early Middle English) alternative form of duk (“duke”) Tags: Early-Middle-English, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: duk (extra: duke)

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈduɡs/, [ˈd̪uɣ̞s] Forms: dux [plural]
Rhymes: -uɡs Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dewk- Proto-Indo-European *déwkti Proto-Italic *doukō Latin dūcō Proto-Indo-European *-s Latin -s Latin duxbor. Spanish dux Borrowed from Latin dux. Doublet of dogo and duque. Etymology templates: {{ety|es|:bor|la:dux|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dewk- Proto-Indo-European *déwkti Proto-Italic *doukō Latin dūcō Proto-Indo-European *-s Latin -s Latin duxbor. Spanish dux [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "lead", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to lead", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to pull", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to pull", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dewk-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*déwkti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*doukō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dūcō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la", "pos" : "verb" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "amphikinetic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-s", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-s", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la", "pos" : "noun-forming suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dux", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "dux", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="dux"> Borrowed from Latin dux., {{doublet|es|dogo|duque}} Doublet of dogo and duque Head templates: {{es-noun|m|#}} dux m (plural dux)
  1. doge (chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa) Tags: masculine Synonyms: dogo

Symbol [Translingual]

Head templates: {{mul-symbol/script|Latn}} Latn, {{head|mul|symbol|||or||or||or||cat2=|f1lang=en|f1nolink=|f2lang=en|f2nolink=|f3lang=en|f3nolink=|f4lang=en|f4nolink=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|image=|nolinkhead=|sc=Latn|sort=}} dux, {{mul-symbol}} dux
  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Duun. Related terms: Wiktionary’s coverage of Duun terms

Inflected forms

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      "name": "bor"
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          "text": "[…]on the motion of Sir John Marjoribanks, Bart., Lord Provost, unanimously resolved, July 27, 1814, “that there be annually presented by the town of Edinburgh to the boy at the head of the Greek class, taught by the rector of the High School, a gold medal of the same value [five guineas] as that annually presented to the dux of the Latin class.”",
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          "ref": "1999, Keith Scott, Gareth Evans, page 29:",
          "text": "He finished the year dux of Form III with an average 90 per cent over eight subjects. The school did not award end-of-year marks in fourth and fifth forms, but Evans’ report for those years shows he passed all subjects in both years and was again dux in Form V.",
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          "ref": "2010, Roger K. A. Allen, Ballina Boy, page 28:",
          "text": "This school was where my father had been dux in his senior year in 1937 just as his father had been dux at the Rockhampton Grammar School²⁷ before the turn of the 19th century.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              61,
              66
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2011, A. Lydiard, Running to the Top, page 17:",
          "text": "Quite a few who became national athletic champions were also duxes or top academic pupils at their schools.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The top (male or female) academic student in a school, or in a year of school; the top student in a specified academic discipline."
      ],
      "id": "en-dux-en-noun-MOMnYqV2",
      "links": [
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scotland, Australia, New Zealand, Hong Kong) The top (male or female) academic student in a school, or in a year of school; the top student in a specified academic discipline."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "North-America"
          ],
          "word": "valedictorian"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "New-Zealand",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A high-ranking commander in the Roman army, responsible for more than one legion."
      ],
      "id": "en-dux-en-noun-h9mNdPRs",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A high-ranking commander in the Roman army, responsible for more than one legion."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "en:Music",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The subject of a fugue, answered by the comes."
      ],
      "id": "en-dux-en-noun-0-u0yqjd",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "fugue",
          "fugue"
        ],
        [
          "comes",
          "comes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) The subject of a fugue, answered by the comes."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʌks/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "EN-AU ck1 dux.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/EN-AU_ck1_dux.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dux.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/EN-AU_ck1_dux.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌks"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ducks"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dux"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "дух"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian дух (dux)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Russian дух (dux).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duxu",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxumuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarımız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarınız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarımı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxumuzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarımızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunuzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarınızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarıma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxumuza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarımıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunuza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarınıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxumda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarımda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxumuzda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarımızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunuzda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarınızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxumdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarımdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxumuzdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarımızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunuzdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarınızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxumun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarımın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxumuzun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarımızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunuzun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarınızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dux (definite accusative duxu, plural duxlar)",
      "name": "az-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "It takes courage to do this!",
          "text": "Bunu eləmək üçün dux lazımdır!",
          "translation": "It takes courage to do this!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I lack the courage to do this.",
          "text": "Buna duxum çatmır.",
          "translation": "I lack the courage to do this.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "courage"
      ],
      "id": "en-dux-az-noun-RJKqvXM~",
      "links": [
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, proscribed) courage"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hünər"
        },
        {
          "word": "ürək"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "vulgar"
          ],
          "word": "göt"
        },
        {
          "word": "cəsarət"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[duχ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Zardabi Bakuvi-dux.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Zardabi_Bakuvi-dux.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Zardabi_Bakuvi-dux.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Zardabi_Bakuvi-dux.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Zardabi_Bakuvi-dux.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Baku"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dux"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "la",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "la:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "archidux"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "condux"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ducātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trādux"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "lang_code": "fur",
          "word": "dûs"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ligurian",
          "lang_code": "lij",
          "word": "dûxe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ligurian",
          "lang_code": "lij",
          "word": "Dûxe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Lombard",
          "lang_code": "lmo",
          "word": "dus"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Czech",
                  "lang_code": "cs",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "dóže"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Esperanto",
                      "lang_code": "eo",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "doĝo"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "doge"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Finnish",
                  "lang_code": "fi",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "doge"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Arabic",
                      "lang_code": "ar",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "dōj",
                      "word": "دوج"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "German",
                      "lang_code": "de",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "Doge"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Ido",
                      "lang_code": "io",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "dojo"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Polish",
                      "lang_code": "pl",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "doża"
                    },
                    {
                      "descendants": [
                        {
                          "lang": "Turkish",
                          "lang_code": "tr",
                          "word": "doj"
                        }
                      ],
                      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
                      "lang_code": "ota",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "doj",
                      "word": "دوژ"
                    },
                    {
                      "descendants": [
                        {
                          "lang": "Armenian",
                          "lang_code": "hy",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "roman": "dož",
                          "word": "դոժ"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
                          "lang_code": "az",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "word": "doj"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Georgian",
                          "lang_code": "ka",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "roman": "doži",
                          "word": "დოჟი"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Kazakh",
                          "lang_code": "kk",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "roman": "doj",
                          "word": "дож"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Uzbek",
                          "lang_code": "uz",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "word": "doj"
                        }
                      ],
                      "lang": "Russian",
                      "lang_code": "ru",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "dož",
                      "word": "дож"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Ukrainian",
                      "lang_code": "uk",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "dož",
                      "word": "дож"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "French",
                  "lang_code": "fr",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "doge"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Greek",
                  "lang_code": "el",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "dógis",
                  "word": "δόγης"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Hungarian",
                  "lang_code": "hu",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "dózse"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Macedonian",
                  "lang_code": "mk",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "dužd",
                  "word": "дужд"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Portuguese",
                  "lang_code": "pt",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "doge"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Romanian",
                  "lang_code": "ro",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "doge"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
                  "lang_code": "sh",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "dudž"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Italian",
              "lang_code": "it",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "doge"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "lang_code": "vec",
          "word": "doxe"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Czech",
                  "lang_code": "cs",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "dóže"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Esperanto",
                      "lang_code": "eo",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "doĝo"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "doge"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Finnish",
                  "lang_code": "fi",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "doge"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Arabic",
                      "lang_code": "ar",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "dōj",
                      "word": "دوج"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "German",
                      "lang_code": "de",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "Doge"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Ido",
                      "lang_code": "io",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "dojo"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Polish",
                      "lang_code": "pl",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "doża"
                    },
                    {
                      "descendants": [
                        {
                          "lang": "Turkish",
                          "lang_code": "tr",
                          "word": "doj"
                        }
                      ],
                      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
                      "lang_code": "ota",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "doj",
                      "word": "دوژ"
                    },
                    {
                      "descendants": [
                        {
                          "lang": "Armenian",
                          "lang_code": "hy",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "roman": "dož",
                          "word": "դոժ"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
                          "lang_code": "az",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "word": "doj"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Georgian",
                          "lang_code": "ka",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "roman": "doži",
                          "word": "დოჟი"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Kazakh",
                          "lang_code": "kk",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "roman": "doj",
                          "word": "дож"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Uzbek",
                          "lang_code": "uz",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "word": "doj"
                        }
                      ],
                      "lang": "Russian",
                      "lang_code": "ru",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "dož",
                      "word": "дож"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Ukrainian",
                      "lang_code": "uk",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "dož",
                      "word": "дож"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "French",
                  "lang_code": "fr",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "doge"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Greek",
                  "lang_code": "el",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "dógis",
                  "word": "δόγης"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Hungarian",
                  "lang_code": "hu",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "dózse"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Macedonian",
                  "lang_code": "mk",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "dužd",
                  "word": "дужд"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Portuguese",
                  "lang_code": "pt",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "doge"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Romanian",
                  "lang_code": "ro",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "doge"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
                  "lang_code": "sh",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "dudž"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Italian",
              "lang_code": "it",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "doge"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "lang_code": "vec",
          "word": "Doxe"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Czech",
                  "lang_code": "cs",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "dóže"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Esperanto",
                      "lang_code": "eo",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "doĝo"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "doge"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Finnish",
                  "lang_code": "fi",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "doge"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Arabic",
                      "lang_code": "ar",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "dōj",
                      "word": "دوج"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "German",
                      "lang_code": "de",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "Doge"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Ido",
                      "lang_code": "io",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "dojo"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Polish",
                      "lang_code": "pl",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "doża"
                    },
                    {
                      "descendants": [
                        {
                          "lang": "Turkish",
                          "lang_code": "tr",
                          "word": "doj"
                        }
                      ],
                      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
                      "lang_code": "ota",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "doj",
                      "word": "دوژ"
                    },
                    {
                      "descendants": [
                        {
                          "lang": "Armenian",
                          "lang_code": "hy",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "roman": "dož",
                          "word": "դոժ"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
                          "lang_code": "az",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "word": "doj"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Georgian",
                          "lang_code": "ka",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "roman": "doži",
                          "word": "დოჟი"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Kazakh",
                          "lang_code": "kk",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "roman": "doj",
                          "word": "дож"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Uzbek",
                          "lang_code": "uz",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "word": "doj"
                        }
                      ],
                      "lang": "Russian",
                      "lang_code": "ru",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "dož",
                      "word": "дож"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Ukrainian",
                      "lang_code": "uk",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "dož",
                      "word": "дож"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "French",
                  "lang_code": "fr",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "doge"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Greek",
                  "lang_code": "el",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "dógis",
                  "word": "δόγης"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Hungarian",
                  "lang_code": "hu",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "dózse"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Macedonian",
                  "lang_code": "mk",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "dužd",
                  "word": "дужд"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Portuguese",
                  "lang_code": "pt",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "doge"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Romanian",
                  "lang_code": "ro",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "doge"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
                  "lang_code": "sh",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "dudž"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Italian",
              "lang_code": "it",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "doge"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "lang_code": "vec",
          "word": "doze"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Czech",
                  "lang_code": "cs",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "dóže"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Esperanto",
                      "lang_code": "eo",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "doĝo"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "doge"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Finnish",
                  "lang_code": "fi",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "doge"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Arabic",
                      "lang_code": "ar",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "dōj",
                      "word": "دوج"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "German",
                      "lang_code": "de",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "Doge"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Ido",
                      "lang_code": "io",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "dojo"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Polish",
                      "lang_code": "pl",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "doża"
                    },
                    {
                      "descendants": [
                        {
                          "lang": "Turkish",
                          "lang_code": "tr",
                          "word": "doj"
                        }
                      ],
                      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
                      "lang_code": "ota",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "doj",
                      "word": "دوژ"
                    },
                    {
                      "descendants": [
                        {
                          "lang": "Armenian",
                          "lang_code": "hy",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "roman": "dož",
                          "word": "դոժ"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
                          "lang_code": "az",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "word": "doj"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Georgian",
                          "lang_code": "ka",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "roman": "doži",
                          "word": "დოჟი"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Kazakh",
                          "lang_code": "kk",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "roman": "doj",
                          "word": "дож"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Uzbek",
                          "lang_code": "uz",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "word": "doj"
                        }
                      ],
                      "lang": "Russian",
                      "lang_code": "ru",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "dož",
                      "word": "дож"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Ukrainian",
                      "lang_code": "uk",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "dož",
                      "word": "дож"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "French",
                  "lang_code": "fr",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "doge"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Greek",
                  "lang_code": "el",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "dógis",
                  "word": "δόγης"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Hungarian",
                  "lang_code": "hu",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "dózse"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Macedonian",
                  "lang_code": "mk",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "dužd",
                  "word": "дужд"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Portuguese",
                  "lang_code": "pt",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "doge"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Romanian",
                  "lang_code": "ro",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "doge"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
                  "lang_code": "sh",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "dudž"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Italian",
              "lang_code": "it",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "doge"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "lang_code": "vec",
          "raw_tags": [
            "non-traditional spelling"
          ],
          "word": "Doze"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Inherited",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Greek",
                  "lang_code": "el",
                  "roman": "doúkas",
                  "sense": "duke",
                  "word": "δούκας"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "descendants": [
                        {
                          "lang": "Turkish",
                          "lang_code": "tr",
                          "word": "duka"
                        }
                      ],
                      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
                      "lang_code": "ota",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "duka",
                      "word": "دوقه"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Friulian",
                      "lang_code": "fur",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "duche"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Romanian",
                      "lang_code": "ro",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "ducă"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Romanian",
                      "lang_code": "ro",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed",
                        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
                        "uncertain"
                      ],
                      "word": "duce"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Italian",
                  "lang_code": "it",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "duca"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Sicilian",
                  "lang_code": "scn",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "duca"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Byzantine Greek",
              "lang_code": "gkm",
              "roman": "doúx",
              "word": "δούξ"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Greek",
                  "lang_code": "el",
                  "roman": "doúkas",
                  "sense": "duke",
                  "word": "δούκας"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "descendants": [
                        {
                          "lang": "Turkish",
                          "lang_code": "tr",
                          "word": "duka"
                        }
                      ],
                      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
                      "lang_code": "ota",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "duka",
                      "word": "دوقه"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Friulian",
                      "lang_code": "fur",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "duche"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Romanian",
                      "lang_code": "ro",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "ducă"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Romanian",
                      "lang_code": "ro",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed",
                        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
                        "uncertain"
                      ],
                      "word": "duce"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Italian",
                  "lang_code": "it",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "duca"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Sicilian",
                  "lang_code": "scn",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "duca"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Byzantine Greek",
              "lang_code": "gkm",
              "roman": "doúka",
              "word": "δούκα"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Armenian",
                  "lang_code": "hy",
                  "roman": "dukʻs",
                  "word": "դուքս"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Armenian",
              "lang_code": "xcl",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "dukʻs",
              "word": "դուքս"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "lang_code": "grc",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "doúx",
          "sense": "leader",
          "word": "δούξ"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Greek",
                  "lang_code": "el",
                  "roman": "doúkas",
                  "sense": "duke",
                  "word": "δούκας"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "descendants": [
                        {
                          "lang": "Turkish",
                          "lang_code": "tr",
                          "word": "duka"
                        }
                      ],
                      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
                      "lang_code": "ota",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "duka",
                      "word": "دوقه"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Friulian",
                      "lang_code": "fur",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "duche"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Romanian",
                      "lang_code": "ro",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "ducă"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Romanian",
                      "lang_code": "ro",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed",
                        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
                        "uncertain"
                      ],
                      "word": "duce"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Italian",
                  "lang_code": "it",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "duca"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Sicilian",
                  "lang_code": "scn",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "duca"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Byzantine Greek",
              "lang_code": "gkm",
              "roman": "doúx",
              "word": "δούξ"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Greek",
                  "lang_code": "el",
                  "roman": "doúkas",
                  "sense": "duke",
                  "word": "δούκας"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "descendants": [
                        {
                          "lang": "Turkish",
                          "lang_code": "tr",
                          "word": "duka"
                        }
                      ],
                      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
                      "lang_code": "ota",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "duka",
                      "word": "دوقه"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Friulian",
                      "lang_code": "fur",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "duche"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Romanian",
                      "lang_code": "ro",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "ducă"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Romanian",
                      "lang_code": "ro",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed",
                        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
                        "uncertain"
                      ],
                      "word": "duce"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Italian",
                  "lang_code": "it",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "duca"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Sicilian",
                  "lang_code": "scn",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "duca"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Byzantine Greek",
              "lang_code": "gkm",
              "roman": "doúka",
              "word": "δούκα"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Armenian",
                  "lang_code": "hy",
                  "roman": "dukʻs",
                  "word": "դուքս"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Armenian",
              "lang_code": "xcl",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "dukʻs",
              "word": "դուքս"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "lang_code": "grc",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "doúka",
          "word": "δούκα"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "dux"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "duce"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "lang_code": "oc",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "duc"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "sense": "duke",
          "word": "duc"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
            "f"
          ],
          "sense": "duchess",
          "word": "duchesse"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "dux"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Borrowed",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "dūcō<t:lead><pos:verb>",
        "4": "-s<pos:noun-forming suffix>",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "dux",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dewk-\nProto-Indo-European *déwkti\nProto-Italic *doukō\nLatin dūcō\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nLatin -s\nLatin dux\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*doukō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dūcō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"verb\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"amphikinetic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-s\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"noun-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dux\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"dux\">\nFrom dūcō (“lead”, verb) + -s (noun-forming suffix).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dewk-\nProto-Indo-European *déwkti\nProto-Italic *doukō\nLatin dūcō\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nLatin -s\nLatin dux\nFrom dūcō (“lead”, verb) + -s (noun-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ducis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ducēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "ducēs",
          "duces#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ducis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ducum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ducī",
      "links": [
        [
          "ducī",
          "duci#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ducibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ducem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ducēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "ducēs",
          "duces#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ducibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ducēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "ducēs",
          "duces#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dux<3>",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "dux m or f (genitive ducis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dux<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "archiducātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dūcō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ēdūcō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 18 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 21 20 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 21 20 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 21 5 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Leaders",
          "orig": "la:Leaders",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 1.363-364",
          "text": "“[...] Portantur avārī / Pygmaliōnis opēs pelagō; dux fēmina factī.”\n“… The wealth of avaricious Pygmalion they carry across the sea, a woman the leader of the deed.”\n(Venus tells Aeneas about Dido. See: Pygmalion of Tyre.)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leader, head"
      ],
      "id": "en-dux-la-noun-Ze8Zrzi7",
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 18 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 21 20 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 21 20 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "la:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "commander, general, captain"
      ],
      "id": "en-dux-la-noun-IJZPn77e",
      "links": [
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ],
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "captain",
          "captain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 26 29 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 26 29 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 18 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 21 20 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 21 20 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 25 31 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -s",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 27 24 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 26 29 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 27 24 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prince, ruler"
      ],
      "id": "en-dux-la-noun-4nr1Xb47",
      "links": [
        [
          "prince",
          "prince"
        ],
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 26 29 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 26 29 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 18 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 6 16 35 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 21 20 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 21 20 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 25 31 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -s",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 27 24 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 26 29 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 27 24 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guide, cicerone, conductor"
      ],
      "id": "en-dux-la-noun-NHmdPETN",
      "links": [
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ],
        [
          "cicerone",
          "cicerone"
        ],
        [
          "conductor",
          "conductor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 26 29 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 26 29 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 18 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 21 20 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 21 20 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 25 31 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -s",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 27 24 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 26 29 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 27 24 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Nobility",
          "orig": "la:Nobility",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "ducissa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duke"
      ],
      "id": "en-dux-la-noun-9oBEYPUJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "duke",
          "duke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) duke"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdʊks]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈduks]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "dux"
  ],
  "word": "dux"
}

{
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "taa",
        "2": "stem"
      },
      "expansion": "dux",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Tanana",
  "lang_code": "taa",
  "pos": "stem",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Tanana entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Tanana stems",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "{|style=\"margin-bottom:1em; margin-right:1em;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#AAAAAA); border-collapse:collapse;white-space: nowrap;\" cellpadding=\"4\" rules=\"all\""
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations"
      ],
      "id": "en-dux-taa-stem-BdGhFkji",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dux"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "var": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "dux",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "duke",
          "word": "duk"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Early Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of duk (“duke”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dux-enm-noun-dxQRdRY0",
      "links": [
        [
          "duk",
          "duk#Middle_English:_duke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Early Middle English) alternative form of duk (“duke”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dux"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "la:dux",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dewk-\nProto-Indo-European *déwkti\nProto-Italic *doukō\nLatin dūcō\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nLatin -s\nLatin duxbor.\nSpanish dux\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"lead\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to lead\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to pull\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to pull\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dewk-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*déwkti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*doukō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dūcō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"verb\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"amphikinetic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-s\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"noun-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dux\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"dux\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"dux\">\nBorrowed from Latin dux.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "dogo",
        "3": "duque"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of dogo and duque",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dewk-\nProto-Indo-European *déwkti\nProto-Italic *doukō\nLatin dūcō\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nLatin -s\nLatin duxbor.\nSpanish dux\nBorrowed from Latin dux. Doublet of dogo and duque.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#"
      },
      "expansion": "dux m (plural dux)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dux"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "dux"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "doge (chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dux-es-noun-b3~dt4aN",
      "links": [
        [
          "doge",
          "doge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dogo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈduɡs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪uɣ̞s]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɡs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dux"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "дух"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian дух (dux)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Russian дух (dux).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duxu",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxumuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarımız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarınız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarımı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxumuzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarımızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunuzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarınızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarıma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxumuza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarımıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunuza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarınıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxumda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarımda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxumuzda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarımızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunuzda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarınızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxumdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarımdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxumuzdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarımızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunuzdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarınızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxumun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarımın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxumuzun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarımızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunuzun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarınızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duxlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dux (definite accusative duxu, plural duxlar)",
      "name": "az-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Azerbaijani colloquialisms",
        "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
        "Azerbaijani lemmas",
        "Azerbaijani nouns",
        "Azerbaijani proscribed terms",
        "Azerbaijani terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Azerbaijani terms derived from Russian",
        "Azerbaijani terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "It takes courage to do this!",
          "text": "Bunu eləmək üçün dux lazımdır!",
          "translation": "It takes courage to do this!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I lack the courage to do this.",
          "text": "Buna duxum çatmır.",
          "translation": "I lack the courage to do this.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "courage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, proscribed) courage"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hünər"
        },
        {
          "word": "ürək"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "vulgar"
          ],
          "word": "göt"
        },
        {
          "word": "cəsarət"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[duχ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Zardabi Bakuvi-dux.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Zardabi_Bakuvi-dux.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Zardabi_Bakuvi-dux.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Zardabi_Bakuvi-dux.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Zardabi_Bakuvi-dux.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Baku"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dux"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌks",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌks/1 syllable",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dux",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leader"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dux (“leader”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "doge",
        "3": "duc",
        "4": "duce",
        "5": "duke"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of doge, duc, duce, and duke",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dux (“leader”). Doublet of doge, duc, duce, and duke.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duxes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duces",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "2": "duces"
      },
      "expansion": "dux (plural duxes or duces)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "duke"
    },
    {
      "word": "dux bellorum"
    },
    {
      "word": "doge"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Australian English",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Hong Kong English",
        "New Zealand English",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              324,
              327
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1849, Wilhelm Steven, The History of the High School of Edinburgh, page 191:",
          "text": "[…]on the motion of Sir John Marjoribanks, Bart., Lord Provost, unanimously resolved, July 27, 1814, “that there be annually presented by the town of Edinburgh to the boy at the head of the Greek class, taught by the rector of the High School, a gold medal of the same value [five guineas] as that annually presented to the dux of the Latin class.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              24
            ],
            [
              247,
              250
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1999, Keith Scott, Gareth Evans, page 29:",
          "text": "He finished the year dux of Form III with an average 90 per cent over eight subjects. The school did not award end-of-year marks in fourth and fifth forms, but Evans’ report for those years shows he passed all subjects in both years and was again dux in Form V.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              44
            ],
            [
              100,
              103
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2010, Roger K. A. Allen, Ballina Boy, page 28:",
          "text": "This school was where my father had been dux in his senior year in 1937 just as his father had been dux at the Rockhampton Grammar School²⁷ before the turn of the 19th century.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              61,
              66
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2011, A. Lydiard, Running to the Top, page 17:",
          "text": "Quite a few who became national athletic champions were also duxes or top academic pupils at their schools.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The top (male or female) academic student in a school, or in a year of school; the top student in a specified academic discipline."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scotland, Australia, New Zealand, Hong Kong) The top (male or female) academic student in a school, or in a year of school; the top student in a specified academic discipline."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "North-America"
          ],
          "word": "valedictorian"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "New-Zealand",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A high-ranking commander in the Roman army, responsible for more than one legion."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A high-ranking commander in the Roman army, responsible for more than one legion."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The subject of a fugue, answered by the comes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "fugue",
          "fugue"
        ],
        [
          "comes",
          "comes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) The subject of a fugue, answered by the comes."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʌks/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "EN-AU ck1 dux.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/EN-AU_ck1_dux.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dux.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/EN-AU_ck1_dux.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌks"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ducks"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dux"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 1-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with etymology texts",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with etymon",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with multiple genders",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -s",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "la:Leaders",
    "la:Military",
    "la:Nobility",
    "la:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "archidux"
    },
    {
      "word": "condux"
    },
    {
      "word": "ducātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "trādux"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "lang_code": "fur",
          "word": "dûs"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ligurian",
          "lang_code": "lij",
          "word": "dûxe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ligurian",
          "lang_code": "lij",
          "word": "Dûxe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Lombard",
          "lang_code": "lmo",
          "word": "dus"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Czech",
                  "lang_code": "cs",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "dóže"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Esperanto",
                      "lang_code": "eo",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "doĝo"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "doge"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Finnish",
                  "lang_code": "fi",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "doge"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Arabic",
                      "lang_code": "ar",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "dōj",
                      "word": "دوج"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "German",
                      "lang_code": "de",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "Doge"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Ido",
                      "lang_code": "io",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "dojo"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Polish",
                      "lang_code": "pl",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "doża"
                    },
                    {
                      "descendants": [
                        {
                          "lang": "Turkish",
                          "lang_code": "tr",
                          "word": "doj"
                        }
                      ],
                      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
                      "lang_code": "ota",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "doj",
                      "word": "دوژ"
                    },
                    {
                      "descendants": [
                        {
                          "lang": "Armenian",
                          "lang_code": "hy",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "roman": "dož",
                          "word": "դոժ"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
                          "lang_code": "az",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "word": "doj"
                        },
                        {
                          "lang": "Georgian",
                          "lang_code": "ka",
                          "raw_tags": [
                            "borrowed"
                          ],
                          "roman": "doži",
                          "word": "დოჟი"
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                          "lang_code": "kk",
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                      "lang_code": "ru",
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                      "lang": "Ukrainian",
                      "lang_code": "uk",
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                  "lang": "Greek",
                  "lang_code": "el",
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                  "lang": "Hungarian",
                  "lang_code": "hu",
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                  "lang": "Portuguese",
                  "lang_code": "pt",
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                  "lang": "Romanian",
                  "lang_code": "ro",
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                  "word": "doge"
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                {
                  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
                  "lang_code": "sh",
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                    "borrowed"
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              "lang_code": "it",
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                "borrowed"
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                      "lang": "Esperanto",
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                      "lang": "Arabic",
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                      "lang": "German",
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                      "lang": "Ido",
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                  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
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                      "lang": "Ido",
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                  "lang_code": "scn",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "duca"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Byzantine Greek",
              "lang_code": "gkm",
              "roman": "doúx",
              "word": "δούξ"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Greek",
                  "lang_code": "el",
                  "roman": "doúkas",
                  "sense": "duke",
                  "word": "δούκας"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "descendants": [
                        {
                          "lang": "Turkish",
                          "lang_code": "tr",
                          "word": "duka"
                        }
                      ],
                      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
                      "lang_code": "ota",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "duka",
                      "word": "دوقه"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Friulian",
                      "lang_code": "fur",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "duche"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Romanian",
                      "lang_code": "ro",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "ducă"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Romanian",
                      "lang_code": "ro",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed",
                        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
                        "uncertain"
                      ],
                      "word": "duce"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Italian",
                  "lang_code": "it",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "duca"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Sicilian",
                  "lang_code": "scn",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "duca"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Byzantine Greek",
              "lang_code": "gkm",
              "roman": "doúka",
              "word": "δούκα"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Armenian",
                  "lang_code": "hy",
                  "roman": "dukʻs",
                  "word": "դուքս"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Armenian",
              "lang_code": "xcl",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "dukʻs",
              "word": "դուքս"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "lang_code": "grc",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "doúka",
          "word": "δούκα"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "dux"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "duce"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "lang_code": "oc",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "duc"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "sense": "duke",
          "word": "duc"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
            "f"
          ],
          "sense": "duchess",
          "word": "duchesse"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "dux"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Borrowed",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "dūcō<t:lead><pos:verb>",
        "4": "-s<pos:noun-forming suffix>",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "dux",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dewk-\nProto-Indo-European *déwkti\nProto-Italic *doukō\nLatin dūcō\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nLatin -s\nLatin dux\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*doukō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dūcō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"verb\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"amphikinetic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-s\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"noun-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dux\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"dux\">\nFrom dūcō (“lead”, verb) + -s (noun-forming suffix).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dewk-\nProto-Indo-European *déwkti\nProto-Italic *doukō\nLatin dūcō\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nLatin -s\nLatin dux\nFrom dūcō (“lead”, verb) + -s (noun-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ducis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ducēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "ducēs",
          "duces#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ducis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ducum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ducī",
      "links": [
        [
          "ducī",
          "duci#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ducibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ducem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ducēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "ducēs",
          "duces#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ducibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ducēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "ducēs",
          "duces#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dux<3>",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "dux m or f (genitive ducis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dux<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "archiducātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "dūcō"
    },
    {
      "word": "ēdūcō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 1.363-364",
          "text": "“[...] Portantur avārī / Pygmaliōnis opēs pelagō; dux fēmina factī.”\n“… The wealth of avaricious Pygmalion they carry across the sea, a woman the leader of the deed.”\n(Venus tells Aeneas about Dido. See: Pygmalion of Tyre.)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leader, head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "commander, general, captain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ],
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "captain",
          "captain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prince, ruler"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prince",
          "prince"
        ],
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guide, cicerone, conductor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ],
        [
          "cicerone",
          "cicerone"
        ],
        [
          "conductor",
          "conductor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "ducissa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duke",
          "duke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) duke"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdʊks]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈduks]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "dux"
  ],
  "word": "dux"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "taa",
        "2": "stem"
      },
      "expansion": "dux",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Tanana",
  "lang_code": "taa",
  "pos": "stem",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lower Tanana entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lower Tanana lemmas",
        "Lower Tanana stems",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "{|style=\"margin-bottom:1em; margin-right:1em;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#AAAAAA); border-collapse:collapse;white-space: nowrap;\" cellpadding=\"4\" rules=\"all\""
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dux"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "var": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "dux",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "duke",
          "word": "duk"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Early Middle English",
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English variant lemmas",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of duk (“duke”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duk",
          "duk#Middle_English:_duke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Early Middle English) alternative form of duk (“duke”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dux"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "la:dux",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dewk-\nProto-Indo-European *déwkti\nProto-Italic *doukō\nLatin dūcō\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nLatin -s\nLatin duxbor.\nSpanish dux\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"lead\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to lead\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to pull\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to pull\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dewk-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*déwkti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*doukō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dūcō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"verb\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"amphikinetic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-s\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"noun-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dux\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"dux\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"dux\">\nBorrowed from Latin dux.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "dogo",
        "3": "duque"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of dogo and duque",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dewk-\nProto-Indo-European *déwkti\nProto-Italic *doukō\nLatin dūcō\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nLatin -s\nLatin duxbor.\nSpanish dux\nBorrowed from Latin dux. Doublet of dogo and duque.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#"
      },
      "expansion": "dux m (plural dux)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dux"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "dux"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/uɡs",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/uɡs/1 syllable",
        "Spanish 1-syllable words",
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish doublets",
        "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
        "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
        "Spanish entries with etymon",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish masculine nouns",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "doge (chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "doge",
          "doge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dogo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈduɡs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪uɣ̞s]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɡs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dux"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latn",
      "name": "mul-symbol/script"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "10": "",
        "2": "symbol",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1lang": "en",
        "f1nolink": "",
        "f2lang": "en",
        "f2nolink": "",
        "f3lang": "en",
        "f3nolink": "",
        "f4lang": "en",
        "f4nolink": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "image": "",
        "nolinkhead": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dux",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dux",
      "name": "mul-symbol"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "symbol",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Duun terms"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ISO 639-3",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ISO 639-3 language code for Duun."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language code",
          "language code"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "international standards",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Duun."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dux"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dux meaning in All languages combined (43.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1896",
  "msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 2 couldn't split inflection templates, dux/Azerbaijani section declension",
  "path": [
    "dux"
  ],
  "section": "Azerbaijani",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dux",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.